The Council did not give an official explanation for its moves. But deputy chairman Martin West, a Harvard education professor, said in an interview that the cuts were an effort to save the grades in 2026, “A moment of reading came faster because of the pressure on the real -time cost program,” he said.
In other words, the board effectively cuts the patient’s appendages to try to save the brain and heart. Despite the victim, it is not yet clear that the gambite will work.
Doge requires 50 percent cuts to the $ 190 million testing program a year. Almost all work is processed by external contractors, such as Westat and ETS, and five-year contracts were awarded at the end of 2024, but instead of paying the sellers a year, Doge cut payments into shorter steps, putting pressure on contractors to accept sharp cuts, according to several former employees of the education department. Currently, several of the contracts are scheduled to exhaust the money in May and June, and the approval of DOG is necessary to restart the flow of money. Actually the dog allowed a contract to Naep of They are exhausted entirely on March 31 on March 31Forcing ETS employees to stop writing new questions for future exams.
It is envisaged that reading and mathematics tests will be administered in schools in January 2026, and therefore additional interruptions can derail the basic assessment of NAEP. NAEP is taken from an excerpt of 450,000 students who are selected to present all the fourth and eighth graders in the country, and each student participates only from the test. This sampling approach avoids the severity of testing each child in the country, but requires the contractors of the education department to make complex statistical calculations for the number of participants in the tests and the number of test sections required to give valid and reliable results. The contractors then have to pack the test sections in virtual test books that students take online. The education department must also receive approval from the Federal Management and Budget Office in order to start testing in schools – another set of documents that are processed by contractors.
Dilemma
People familiar with the council’s discussions were concerned that the contractors could be pressed to agree to abbreviations that could harm the quality and validity of the exam itself. Significant changes to the exam or its administration could make an impossible comparison of students’ achievements with the results of 2024, which potentially undermines the entire purpose of the assessment.
Board members were eventually facing the dilemma. They could cut the angles of the full set of ratings or hope to maintain the high quality of NAEP with a much smaller basket of tests. They chose the latter.
The abbreviations are designed to meet the mandates of the congress. While a long-term trend evaluation is required in congress, the law does not indicate how often it should be administered and therefore the Governing Council has postponed it until 2033. Many test experts have asked whether this exam has become shortened now when the primary NAEP has a 35-year history of students. The Council is discussing to scrap this exam from 2017, “Finding time raises questions about its constant value,” West said.
Writing grades, initially scheduled for 2032 for four, eight and 12th grades, needed major overhaul, and this would be an expensive, difficult process, especially with the current debate about what it means to teach writing in the AI era.
The loss of state and regional level results for some exams, such as reading high school and mathematics, were some of the more painful cuts. The ability to compare students’ achievements in the state lines was one of the most valuable aspects of NAEP tests, as the comparison can provide patterns of imitation of other countries and areas.
Cost
“Everyone agrees that NAEP can be more effective,” said West, who added that the board has been trying to reduce the costs of many years. But he said it was difficult to test the changes for future exams without endangering the validity and quality of the current exam. This double road can sometimes add costs in the short term.
It was unclear how many million dollars the ruling council saved by canceling its estimate on Monday, but savings are certainly less than the 50 percent reduction that the Doge requires. The largest cost engine is the main NAEP test that is saved. The contracts are assigned to the task, not by evaluation, and therefore contractors must return with assessments of how much cancellation of some exams will affect its expenses. For example, now that fourth grade science is not administered in 2028, this should not be written questions. But field staff will still have to go to schools this year to administer tests, including reading and mathematics that are not shortened.
Compare the old and new graphs for evaluation
External observers have identified the abbreviations in social media, with a commentator of education saying that cancellation is “Begins to cut into muscleS “Science and history, although not appointed by Congress, are important to many.
Sokol worries that the Doge will not be pleased with the cuts on board and wants more. “It’s just much easier to destroy things than to build them,” she said. “And it’s very easy, after taking one thing, to take another and another.”
On April 17, the education department announced that 2026 Naep will continue As planned. But after the massive cuts in March, it is unclear whether the department has the ability to control the process, as only two NAEP employees are left by almost 30 who have worked on the test. McMahon may need to redirect some employees to withdraw it, but the new hiring would contradict Trump’s spirit Enforcement order to close the departmentS
Sokol fears that the Trump administration does not really want to measure students’ achievements. “There is a very clear impetus from the administration, not just in the educational sector, to have much less information on how our public institutions serve people in this country,” said Sokol. “It’s very easier to ignore inequality if you can’t see it and that’s the question.”
The education department did not answer my questions about their NAEP intentions. McMahon is quite violent in articulating the value of the assessments, but there may be no final word, as the DOC is approved by NAEP’s contracts. “What is very clear is that the secretary’s service does not completely control the doji people,” says a person with knowledge of the dynamics in the education department. “McMahon’s views affect Doge’s priorities, but McMahon has no direct control at all.”
The ball is already on the Dog court.
*Correction: An earlier version of this sentence is incorrectly said that two administrations of the long-term NAEP trend were defective by the Board of Directors on April 21. Only the administration in 2029 was canceled by the Council. The long-term trend in 2025 NAEP for 17-year-olds was canceled by the Education Division in February. Nine- and 13-year-old students had I have already taken it Until April.
Contact the staff writer Jill Introduce in 212-678-3595, Jillbarshay.35 on a signal, or Barshay@hechingerreport.orgS